06年高考英语书面表达技巧指南(四)-凯发k8官网

06年高考英语书面表达技巧指南(四)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2006-09-22 03:14 字体: [ ] 
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

6)时间状语从句中的有关句型

  (1)“when / while / as 从句,+主句”(关于它们之间的区别请看语法) 例如:
  when i was in the country, i used to carry some water for you.“当我在农村时,我常常给你打水”

  (2)“主句+after / before 从句.” 例如:
  ①they hadn’t been married four months before they were devoiced.“他们绘结婚不到四个月就离婚了。”
  ②we went home after we had finished the work.“我们做完此工作就回家了。”

  (3)“主语+肯定谓语+until+从句(或时间)” // “主语+否定谓语+until 从句”。例如:
  ①i worked until he came back.“我一直工作到他回来。”
  ②i didn’t worked until he came back.“他回来我才开始工作。”

  (4)“as soon as / immediately / 1 / 3 / the moment / the 2 / the minute 从句,+主句.” 例如:
  my father went out immediately i got home.“我一到家,我父亲就出去了。”

  (5)“no sooner had 主语+done…than 主语+did.” // “主语+had no sooner done…than 主语+did.” 例如:
  ①no sooner had i got to beijing than i called you.“我一到北京就给你打电话了。”
  ②i had no sooner got to beijing than i called you. (同上)

  (6)“hardly had 主语+done…when / before 主语+did.” // “主语+had hardly done…when / before 主语+did.” 例如:
  ①hardly had she had supper when she went out. “她一吃完晚饭就出去了。”
  ②she had hardly had supper when she went out. (同上)

  (7)“by the time 从句,+主句.”(注意时态的变化) 例如:
  ①by the time you came back, i had finished this book.“到你回来时,我已经写完了这本书。”
  ②by the time you come back, i will have finished this book.“到你回来时,我将写完这本书。”

  (8)“each / every time 从句,+主句.”(这时相当于whenever 或no matter when引导的从句。从句也可放在主句之后) 例如:
  each time he comes to harbin, he always drops in on me.“每当他来哈尔滨,总是随便来看看我。”

  7)地点状语从句的有关句型:

  (1)“where 从句,+主句.” 例如:
  where there is no rain, 4 is difficult or impossible.“没有雨水的地方种庄稼是很难的或者是不可能的。”

  (2)“anywhere / wherever 从句,+主句.” 例如:
  ①anywhere i go, my wife goes too.“无论我去哪儿,我的妻子也去哪儿。”
  ②i will go wherever you suggest.“你建议我去哪儿,我就去哪儿。”

  8)目的状语从句的有关句型:

  (1)“主句+in order that / so that 从句.” 例如:
  i got up early in order that i could catch the first bus.“我起得很早,以便能赶上早班车。”

  (2)“主句+for sb. to do.”(注意动词不定式复合结构在这儿作目的状语) 例如:
  he came here for me to work out this problem.“他来这儿叫我帮他解出这道难题。”

  9)结果状语从句的有关句型:

  (1)“主句+so that 从句.” 例如:
  it was very cold, so that the river froze.“天气很泠,因此河水结冰了。”

  (2)“so 形容词/ 副词+特定动词+主语+…+that 从句.” 例如:
  so interesting is this book that i would like to read it again.“这本书那么有趣,我想再读一遍。”

  (3)“主语+谓语+such 名词+that 从句.” 例如:
  he made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher.“他进步很快,老师表扬了他。”

  (4)“such was 主语+that 从句.”(这是个完全倒装句) 例如:
  such was the force of the 5 that all the windows were broken.“爆炸力这么大,所有的窗户都被震碎了。”

  10)比较状语从句的有关句型:

  (1)“the 形容词比较级……,(主句)the 形容词比较级+……” 例如:
  the sooner you do it, the better it will be.“越早越好。”

  (2)“主语+谓语+as 形容词原级+as 被比较的对象.” 例如:
  he is as busy as a bee.“他非常忙。”

  (3)“主语+谓语+the+形容词比较级+of / between …” 例如:
  he is the taller of the two.“他们俩人中他高。”

  (4)“主语+谓语+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+被比较的对象.” 例如:
  this room is three times as large as that one.“这个房间是那个房间的三倍大”(这个房间比那个房间大两倍。)

  (5)“主语+谓语+百分数/倍数+形容词比较级+than+被比较的对象.” 例如:
  ①this city is twice larger than ours.“这个城市比我们城市大两倍。”
  ②the early rice 6 in that commune was 200% more than that of 2000.“那个公社的早稻产量是2000年的两倍。”

  (6)“主语+谓语+the size / length/ width/ height of 被比较的对象.” 例如:
  our building is twice the height of yours.“我们的大楼比你们的高两倍。”

  11)其它句型

  (1)“it doesn’t matter wh- 从句” 例如:
  ①it doesn’t matter to me what you will do tomorrow.“你明天做什么与我无关。”
  ②it doesn’t matter whether you will come or not.“你来不来无关紧要。”

  (2)“形容词/ 副词 / 名词(可数单数) as / though 主语+谓语,+主句.” 例如:
  ①young as he is, he knows a lot.“虽然他很小,但他知道得很多。”
  ②hard he 7, i am sure that he can’t pass this exam.“虽然他学习很努力,这次考试他肯定不能及格。”
  ③child as he is, he knows a lot.“虽然他是个孩子,但他懂得很多。”

  (3)“were / should / had 主语+谓语,+主句.” 例如:
  were i you, i would have gone there yesterday.“如果我是你的话,昨天我就去那儿了。”



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 dpizn     
adv.直接地,径直地;马上,立即
参考例句:
  • i will telephone you directly i hear the news.我一听到消息,马上打电话给你。
  • she answered me very directly and openly.她非常坦率地、开门见山地答复了我。
2 v6xxm     
adj.紧迫的;立即的;本月的;已配制好的时刻;瞬息,霎时
参考例句:
  • if you don't leave this instant,i will scream.你要是不马上离开,我就喊了。
  • it all happened in an instant.这一切都发生在一刹那间。
3 s6cxp     
adv.立即,立刻
参考例句:
  • she was used to having her orders instantly obeyed.她习惯了让人即刻服从她的命令。
  • though he slept soundly,he awoke instantly.他虽然睡得很香,但是马上就醒了。
4 ituzio     
n.农事;耕作
参考例句:
  • he lives by farming.他靠务农过活。
  • he is farming in africa.他在非洲经营农场。
5 qmlxg     
n.爆发,发出,爆炸
参考例句:
  • the police arrived right at the moment of the explosion.警察就在爆炸的那个时候赶到了。
  • the shock of the explosion was felt far away.爆炸引起的震动很远都可感觉到。
6 njbxi     
n.产量,输出,输出功率,输出端;vt.输出(信息等)
参考例句:
  • grain output reached a new high in the three years.谷物产量达到三年中最高水平。
  • the chart showed us the global output of a factory.这张图表展示了一个工厂的总产量。
7 ieuzih     
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件
参考例句:
  • we expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • the novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
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