常见的英语同义词50组(8)-凯发k8官网

常见的英语同义词50组(8)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2009-01-12 00:22 字体: [ ] 
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

34.工作 职业
work: (u n) a very general one.
job: (c n) any sort of gainful regular employment whether
permanent or temporary.
he had a good jog in a bank.
profession: it suggests a position that can"t be gained without a considerable amount of higher education.
it implies intellectual work, scholarship and mainly refers to three learned professions-law, medicine and theology.
what do you think of the profession to be a teacher?
occupation: what he is engaged in, either continuously or temporarily, for any purpose, whether of profit of amusement, learning.
can you find occupation suitable for his abilities.
employment: (u n) what one is doing, work done in service of another in order to make a living or get pay./temporary business,
the government gives some money to the worker out of employment.
1: (c n) a job which one does because one thinks one has a special fitness or ability or sense of duty.
it suggests the people do it in order to help others not for the earning of a 2. teaching and nursing. teaching children ought or be a vocation as well as a way of earning money.
position: (fml) a job, post, usually involving professions managerial or clerical work, not manual.
she got a position as a governess.
he lost his position as 3.

35.停止
stop: the most general one.
pause: to stop for a short time.
he paused to pick up a stone.
cease: to stop moving or 4.
it implies a total 5.
they ceased (from) quarrelling. to cease fire.
quit: to stop doing something and leave.
it implies the meaning of "voluntarily and completely."
he quitted his school/job.
halt: to cause to stop.
it refers to the 6, decisive termination of movement.
it implies the meaning of "by authority or force."
the soldiers halted for a rest.
knock off: (infm)to stop
terminate: to come to an end.
the two countries terminated their relations.

36.持久
7: long-8
it refers to the power to resist change, delay and wear.
we must make a durable peace.
(ever)-lasting: continuing for a long time/unending.
it refers to something that may end sooner or later. a lasting sorrow/ a ever-lasting friendship.
perpetual: (strongest one) lasting for ever or a long time.
/uninterrupted happening often. it refers chiefly to an activity that is not 9 to interruption.
i"m tired of your perpetual complainants/chatters.
permanent: lasting for ever.
the permanent of the treaty is in doubt.
enduring: lasting and continuing to exist.
it implies great resistance to both time and change.

37.旅行
journey: the most general one.
it is now usually used of travel by sand and often
suggests the covering of considerable time or distance, and a direct going from a starting point to a destination, with no necessary implication of a return.
travel: a passing from place to place, not necessarily in a direct line or with 10 destination.
trip: (infm) it suggests the covering of shorter time or distance and a direct journey and implies an final return to the starting point.
tour: a journey that returns to the starting point, and many places are visited generally over a considerable distance often by means of a 11 route. for instance for sightseeing, 12, honey moon, business.
excursion: it emphasizes a temporary departure from a given place and 13 a return to it. it can point to a sea or land tour or to a short outing a short journey made for pleasure usu by several people together.
voyage: a long journey on a ship or in a spacecraft.

38.抓,握
grasp: to take hold of something firmly usu using the whole hand. grasp all and lose all.
he grasped her by the hand.
clasp: to hold something firmly and tightly with one"s arms or hand round.
the child clasped his doll protectively.
clutch: to grasp something quickly and greedily.
it suggests eagerness or an anxiety in seizing or grasping and may implies less success in holding.
the mother clutched her baby in his arms.
seize: to take hold of suddenly with force. the animal seized its 14.
to seize sb by the hand/to seize something from sb.
snatch: to grasp something quickly and suddenly sometimes secretly
it suggests more suddenness or quickness but less force than seize.
the thief snatched her purse and ran away.
grab: (infml) it implies more roughness and rudeness than snatch. she grabbed his arms and pulled him out of the room.
grip: to take a very tight hold of something esp. with your fingers or with a tool.
he gripped the nail and pulled it out.



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1 8h6wb     
n.职业,行业
参考例句:
  • she struggled for years to find her true vocation.她多年来苦苦寻找真正适合自己的职业。
  • she felt it was her vocation to minister to the sick.她觉得照料病人是她的天职。
2 sppzwf     
n.生计,谋生之道
参考例句:
  • appropriate arrangements will be made for their work and livelihood.他们的工作和生活会得到妥善安排。
  • my father gained a bare livelihood of family by his own hands.父亲靠自己的双手勉强维持家计。
3 uutzw     
n.乘务员,服务员;看管人;膳食管理员
参考例句:
  • he's the steward of the club.他是这家俱乐部的管理员。
  • he went around the world as a ship's steward.他当客船服务员,到过世界各地。
4 czrzoc     
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
参考例句:
  • ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • during the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
5 spwzp     
n.熄灭,消亡,消灭,灭绝,绝种
参考例句:
  • the plant is now in danger of extinction.这种植物现在有绝种的危险。
  • the island's way of life is doomed to extinction.这个岛上的生活方式注定要消失。
6 2fdyh     
adj.突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的
参考例句:
  • the river takes an abrupt bend to the west.这河突然向西转弯。
  • his abrupt reply hurt our feelings.他粗鲁的回答伤了我们的感情。
7 frox4     
adj.持久的,耐久的
参考例句:
  • this raincoat is made of very durable material.这件雨衣是用非常耐用的料子做的。
  • they frequently require more major durable purchases.他们经常需要购买耐用消费品。
8 ipcz02     
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持
参考例句:
  • the lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。
  • we hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
9 4rrw7     
adj.过敏的,敏感的;易动感情的,易受感动的
参考例句:
  • children are more susceptible than adults.孩子比成人易受感动。
  • we are all susceptible to advertising.我们都易受广告的影响。
10 jskzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
11 5qzzs     
adj.迂回的路的,迂曲的,绕行的
参考例句:
  • they took a circuitous route to avoid reporters.他们绕道避开了记者。
  • the explanation was circuitous and puzzling.这个解释很迂曲,让人困惑不解。
12 y6txg     
n.检查,审查,检阅
参考例句:
  • on random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
  • the soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
13 65fd0845f2dc2c4c95f87401e025e974     
v.指定( specify的第三人称单数 );详述;提出…的条件;使具有特性
参考例句:
  • the third clause of the contract specifies steel sashes for the windows. 合同的第三款指定使用钢窗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • the contract specifies red tiles, not slates, for the roof. 合同规定屋顶用红瓦,并非石板瓦。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
14 g1czh     
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
参考例句:
  • stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • the lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
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