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it句型 ① it will be some time before… it won’t be long before humans visit the 1. ② it is adj./n. for sb to do sth. it is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much. he said since it was a new model in china, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.(2008年湖北卷) ③ it is 被强调部分 that… 1) it is what yang liwei has done that encourages us a lot. 2) those who like reading 2 say it is through reading that we get our knowledge. more …than any other 表示最高级 among the 3 courses, spoken english and computer study are more popular than any one else. 名词从句 ① it would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全国卷 ⅲ ) ② my hometown is no longer what it used to be. 簦ǚ窍拗菩裕┒ㄓ锎泳 ① the flat is in a building on fangcao street. it is not far from jianxin chinese school.→ the flat is in a building on fangcao street, which is not far from jianxin chinese school. (nmet 2003) ② it was quite an experience for us both, which i’ll never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷) 分词结构 ① i don’t know about others, but i used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. (nmet 2001) ② we’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching tv, playing games, and meeting people. (2004 全国卷ⅱ) ③ hearing this, a few people began to run after him.(2004 辽宁卷) ④ born in american, thomas edison was a great scientist and inventor.(2008年湖南卷) with结构 ① a terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. ② he was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand. 倒装句 ① the library is to the east of the 4 building. → east of the teaching building is the library. ② although we are tired, we are happy.→ tired as we are, we are happy. ③ only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷) ④ may all your dreams come true! may our friendship last till the end of the universe.!(2007年湖南卷) 被动语态 ① opinions are divided on the question. (nmet 2002) ② all classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (2004全国卷 ⅳ) ③ new factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江苏卷) 巧妙的改写 (1).only 改成no one but only tom passed the exam last week. → no one but tom passed the exam. (2).as soon as …改成no sooner…than…/hardly…when…/immediately…/the moment no sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started. (3).have sb/sth do/done the girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.). (4).变换插入语的位置 ① however, they suggest fees should be charged low. → they suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (nmet 2002) ② i think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve 5 chinese. → this is a good chance for you, i think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned chinese. (2004 全国卷ⅰ) (5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句 meimei, who is seven years old, has been 6 to ride a bicycle for several days.→ meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. (2002上海卷) shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.(2008年湖南卷) ◆ 其它 (1)注重句子的开头 ① 用with复合结构开头 with the sun 7 in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers. with his help, we've learned how to 8 and settle problems.(2006年湖南卷) with the functions of inserting, 9, moving and copying, it enables us to 10 test, 11 web page and download what we want.(2009年江苏卷) ② 用非谓语动词形式开头 ⅰ)in order to improve our english, our school held an english contest. ⅱ)walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner. (2)长短句交错使用(注意:应突出主题句;长句子并非越长越好) 簟 相关过渡语 1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally, at last… 2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side… 3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise… 4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus… 5). 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, 12, 13, in addition, on top of… 6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also… 7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude… 点击收听单词发音
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