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高中英语-高级句型结构
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2023-11-28 06:40 字体: [ ] 
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
 it句型
 ① it will be some time before…
    it won’t be long before humans visit the 1.
 ② it is adj./n. for sb to do sth.
    it is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.
he said since it was a new model in china, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.(2008年湖北卷)
 ③ it is 被强调部分 that…
  1)  it is what yang liwei has done that encourages us a lot.
  2) those who like reading 2 say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.
more …than any other 表示最高级
         among the 3 courses, spoken english and computer study are more popular than any one else.
名词从句
① it would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全国卷 ⅲ )
   ② my hometown is no longer what it used to be.
簦ǚ窍拗菩裕┒ㄓ锎泳
   ① the flat is in a building on fangcao street. it is not far from jianxin chinese school.→
      the flat is in a building on fangcao street, which is not far from jianxin chinese school. (nmet 2003)
   ② it was quite an experience for us both, which i’ll never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷)
分词结构
① i don’t know about others, but i used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. (nmet 2001)
② we’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching tv, playing games, and meeting people. (2004 全国卷ⅱ)
③ hearing this, a few people began to run after him.(2004 辽宁卷)
④ born in american, thomas edison was a great scientist and inventor.(2008年湖南卷)
 with结构
   ① a terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.
    ② he was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.
倒装句
① the library is to the east of the 4 building. →
   east of the teaching building is the library.
② although we are tired, we are happy.→
     tired as we are, we are happy.
   ③ only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷)
④ may all your dreams come true! may our friendship last till the end of the universe.!(2007年湖南卷)
被动语态
   ① opinions are divided on the question. (nmet 2002)
② all classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (2004全国卷 ⅳ) 
③ new factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江苏卷)
巧妙的改写
(1).only 改成no one but   
only tom passed the exam last week. → no one but tom passed the exam.
(2).as soon as …改成no sooner…than…/hardly…when…/immediately…/the  moment no sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.
(3).have sb/sth do/done
      the girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).
(4).变换插入语的位置
      ① however, they suggest fees should be charged low. →
         they suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (nmet 2002)
      ② i think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve 5 chinese. →
        this is a good chance for you, i think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned chinese. (2004 全国卷ⅰ)
(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句
        meimei, who is seven years old, has been 6 to ride a bicycle for several days.→
meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.            (2002上海卷)
shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.(2008年湖南卷)
     ◆ 其它
       (1)注重句子的开头
           ① 用with复合结构开头
            with the sun 7 in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.
            with his help, we've learned how to 8 and settle problems.(2006年湖南卷)
with the functions of inserting, 9, moving and copying, it enables us to 10 test, 11 web page and download what we want.(2009年江苏卷)
           ② 用非谓语动词形式开头
              ⅰ)in order to improve our english, our school held an english contest.
              ⅱ)walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.
        (2)长短句交错使用(注意:应突出主题句;长句子并非越长越好)
簟 相关过渡语
1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally, at last…
2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…
3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…
4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…
5). 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, 12, 13,    in addition, on top of…
6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…
7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief,      to conclude…




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1 4osz63     
n.火星,战争
参考例句:
  • as of now we don't know much about mars.目前我们对火星还知之甚少。
  • he contended that there must be life on mars.他坚信火星上面一定有生物。
2 utaz0p     
ad.广泛地, 大量地
参考例句:
  • of all these verbs the verb is the most extensively used. 在这些动词中应用范围最广的是这个动词。
  • corn and cotton are extensively cultivated in this region. 这个地区普遍种植玉米和蔬菜。
3 5jdxz     
adj.可任意选择的,非强制的,随意的
参考例句:
  • the goods are optional, but only one.这些物品是可以任选的,但只能选一个。
  • it is optional with you.那是你的自由。
4 ngezit     
n.教学,执教,任教,讲授;(复数)教诲
参考例句:
  • we all agree in adopting the new teaching method. 我们一致同意采取新的教学方法。
  • he created a new system of teaching foreign languages.他创造了一种新的外语教学体系。
5 m1oxn     
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • he went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • in this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
6 wpszfe     
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
参考例句:
  • when you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
7 7i5zmt     
n.背景
参考例句:
  • the play has its setting in vienna.该剧以维也纳为背景。
  • where and when a story takes place is called the setting.故事发生的地点和时间称为故事背景。
8 rwuzm     
vt.分析,解析 (=analyse)
参考例句:
  • we should analyze the cause and effect of this event.我们应该分析这场事变的因果。
  • the teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.老师设法分析我们失败的原因。
9 c738c7338057d92776135c39b1b1dec3     
v.删除( delete的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • counterintelligence achieved by banning or deleting any information of value to the enemy. 通过取缔或删除任何有价值的情报来完成的反间谍活动。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • the term configuration describes moving, adding, or deleting persistent objects. 术语“配置”概括了移动、添加或者删除持久对象。 来自about face 3交互设计精髓
10 pqrxu     
vt.编辑,校订,主编,编辑,剪辑(影片等)
参考例句:
  • you'll have to edit that tape,it's too long.那盘录音带太长,你得把它剪辑一下。
  • it is not yet decided who will edit it.由谁校订未决。
11 gswye     
vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草
参考例句:
  • i had a browse through the books on her shelf.我浏览了一下她书架上的书。
  • it is a good idea to browse through it first.最好先通篇浏览一遍。
12 qe0xm     
adv.再有,此外,而且
参考例句:
  • the rent is reasonable, and moreover,the location is perfect.这房租合理,而且地点优越。
  • the task is difficult, and moreover,time is pressing.任务艰巨,并且时间紧迫。
13 wf4z7     
adv.而且,此外
参考例句:
  • i don't like her because she is too tall and furthermore she smokes too much.我不喜欢她,因为她太高,另外她抽烟太厉害。
  • i don't want to go there,furthermore,i have no time to do so.我不想去那里,而且我也没时间去。
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