描述地震破坏力的词汇-凯发k8官网

描述地震破坏力的词汇
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2016-07-21 06:11 字体: [ ] 
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
damage 是指“损害,破坏”,但不是特别严重,还可以修复的那种,比如:
 
apart from hydropower projects, the earthquake damaged some power equipment manufacturers in sichuan including dongfang electric in hanwang in deyang that was badly damaged when several buildings 1, causing several hundred deaths.
除了水电站,地震还破坏了四川的一些供电设施工厂,德阳的东方电气受损严重,几栋建筑物倒塌,数百人死亡。
 
destroy 表示“完全破坏,消灭,摧毁,夺去人的生命”,被摧毁的物件不能再用。比如:
 
disasters, such as the quake, that destroy lives somehow create a renewed sense of selfless 2.
像地震这样的灾害,夺去人的生命,也激发出人们的无私情感。
 
3 也是表示“摧毁,破坏”,它比destroy的威力还要大、涵盖的面还要广,destroy 通常限定于某一地、某事物或是人,而devastate 还可表示“情感上,精神上也遭破坏,整个系统的完全溃败”,比如:
 
she was 4 by the loss of her mother. 
母亲的死击垮了她。
 
地震可以destroy我们,但不能devastate我们。
 
shatter 指“粉碎,砸碎,毁坏,毁灭”,比如在地震中那些破碎的玻璃和房屋:
 
all the glass and some of the buildings shattered when the earthquake hit the city. 
地震来袭的时候,所有的玻璃都震碎了,一些建筑物也损毁了。
 
level5 的意思差不多,都是表示受害非常严重,“被夷为平地”,比如:
 
the quake leveled entire towns, 6 the simple 7, brick structures and leaving nothing but 8.
地震夷平了整个城镇,摧毁了简易土坯房和砖结构建筑,只留下一片废墟。


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1 cwwzsg     
adj.倒塌的
参考例句:
  • jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • the roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
2 3q2zz     
n.同情,怜悯
参考例句:
  • he could not help having compassion for the poor creature.他情不自禁地怜悯起那个可怜的人来。
  • her heart was filled with compassion for the motherless children.她对于没有母亲的孩子们充满了怜悯心。
3 pzrzy     
v.使荒芜,破坏,压倒
参考例句:
  • a few days before,a fire had devastated large parts of windsor castle.几天前,温莎城堡的大部分被一场大火烧毁。
  • earthquakes can also cause tsunamis,which devastate coastal regions.地震还引发海啸,它直接破坏海岸地区。
4 eb3801a3063ef8b9664b1b4d1f6aaada     
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
参考例句:
  • the bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • his family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
5 n7uyr     
v.把...弄平,使倒伏;使(漆等)失去光泽
参考例句:
  • we can flatten out a piece of metal by hammering it.我们可以用锤子把一块金属敲平。
  • the wrinkled silk will flatten out if you iron it.发皱的丝绸可以用熨斗烫平。
6 flattening     
n. 修平 动词flatten的现在分词
参考例句:
  • flattening of the right atrial border is also seen in constrictive pericarditis. 右心房缘变平亦见于缩窄性心包炎。
  • he busied his fingers with flattening the leaves of the book. 他手指忙着抚平书页。
7 0k5yv     
n.泥砖,土坯,美国adobe公司
参考例句:
  • they live in an adobe house.他们住在一间土坯屋里。
  • adobe bricks must drived dried completely before are used.土坯砖块使用前一定要完全干燥。
8 8xjxp     
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
参考例句:
  • after the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • after the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
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