长相英俊的男性找工作更易碰壁-凯发k8官网

长相英俊的男性找工作更易碰壁
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2021-01-25 03:26 字体: [ ] 
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
你可能会认为长相英俊帅气的男人在生活中有着天生的优势。但一项新的研究表明,美貌并不总是放之四海而皆准的标杆,至少在找工作时,美貌并不一定能帮得上忙。
 
'it's not always an advantage to be pretty,' says marko pitesa, an assistant professor at the university of maryland. 'it can backfire if you are perceived as a threat.'
 
interestingly, in pitesa's study, it was male attractiveness in particular, rather than female beauty, that made the most difference.
 
if the interviewer expected to work with the candidate as part of a team, then he preferred good-looking men.
 
however, if the interviewer saw the candidate as a potential competitor, the interviewer 2 in favour of unattractive men.
 
in the first experiment, 241 adults were asked to evaluate 3 job candidates based on fake qualifications and experience, in an online setting.
 
men evaluated men and women evaluated women. interviewers were primed to either think of the candidate as a future co-operator or competitor, and they were given a computer-generated headshot that was either attractive or unattractive.
 
'kind of attractive and average, maybe slightly below average,' pitesa clarifies - no supermodels.
 
a second experiment involved 92 people in a lab. they were asked to evaluate future competitors or partners in a quiz game, based on 4 that included sample quiz answers, and they saw similar headshots.
 
the patterns of discrimination based on perceived self-interest was the same.
 
another test opened up to include men interviewing women and women interviewing men.
 
there was still a preference to cooperate with the attractive man and compete against the unattractive man.
 
a final experiment used photographs of actual european business school students, 5 for attractiveness, and found the same pattern.
 
the results suggest that interviewers were not blinded by beauty, and instead calculated which candidate would further their own career.
 
'the 6 theoretical perspective in the social sciences for several decades has been that 7 and discrimination are caused by 8 prejudice,' pitesa says.
 
'the way we explain it here, pretty men just seem more competent, so it is actually 9 rational to 1 for or against them.'
 
on a deeper level, she adds, the behaviour 10 irrational, since there's no evidence that a real link exists between looks and 11.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 nuhxx     
v.区别,辨别,区分;有区别地对待
参考例句:
  • you must learn to discriminate between facts and opinions.你必须学会把事实和看法区分出来。
  • they can discriminate hundreds of colours.他们能分辨上百种颜色。
2 94ae098f37db4e0c2240e83d29b5005a     
分别,辨别,区分( discriminate的过去式和过去分词 ); 歧视,有差别地对待
参考例句:
  • his great size discriminated him from his followers. 他的宽广身材使他不同于他的部下。
  • should be a person that has second liver virus discriminated against? 一个患有乙肝病毒的人是不是就应该被人歧视?
3 ckex0     
adj.小说的,虚构的
参考例句:
  • the names of the shops are entirely fictional.那些商店的名字完全是虚构的。
  • the two authors represent the opposite poles of fictional genius.这两位作者代表了天才小说家两个极端。
4 credentials     
n.证明,资格,证明书,证件
参考例句:
  • he has long credentials of diplomatic service.他的外交工作资历很深。
  • both candidates for the job have excellent credentials.此项工作的两个求职者都非常符合资格。
5 c6c2d39ddfb9a855b4c87b24b49b3d60     
v.审查(某人过去的记录、资格等)( vet的过去式和过去分词 );调查;检查;诊疗
参考例句:
  • the recruits were thoroughly vetted before they were allowed into the secret service. 情报机关招募的新成员要经过严格的审查。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • all staff are vetted for links with extremist groups before being employed. 所有职员录用前均须审查是否与极端分子团体有关。 来自辞典例句
6 usaxg     
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
参考例句:
  • the british were formerly dominant in india.英国人从前统治印度。
  • she was a dominant figure in the french film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
7 a1eb9034f18cae637caab5279cc70546     
偏见( bias的名词复数 ); 偏爱; 特殊能力; 斜纹
参考例句:
  • stereotypes represent designer or researcher biases and assumptions, rather than factual data. 它代表设计师或者研究者的偏见和假设,而不是实际的数据。 来自about face 3交互设计精髓
  • the net effect of biases on international comparisons is easily summarized. 偏差对国际比较的基本影响容易概括。
8 uadzl     
adj.无理性的,失去理性的
参考例句:
  • after taking the drug she became completely irrational.她在吸毒后变得完全失去了理性。
  • there are also signs of irrational exuberance among some investors.在某些投资者中是存在非理性繁荣的征象的。
9 9ceb3293ef1b7663322bbb60c958e15f     
主观地; 臆
参考例句:
  • subjectively, the demand of interest is the desire of human being. 荀子所说的对利的需要从主观上说就是人的欲望。
  • a sound also has an amplitude, a property subjectively heard as loudness. 声音有振幅,振幅的主观感觉是声音的大小。
10 1kmzty     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • he ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • the remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
11 nxgzv     
n.能力,胜任,称职
参考例句:
  • this mess is a poor reflection on his competence.这种混乱情况说明他难当此任。
  • these are matters within the competence of the court.这些是法院权限以内的事。
上一篇: 下一篇:
tag标签: work test
发表评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:点击我更换图片
最新评论
网站地图