第1课：bummed;chilledout-凯发k8官网

我们要请大家听michael 和李华的对话，他们俩都是纽约大学的学生。michael 是美国人，但是他听得懂中文。他和李华在这个新学期里不约而同地都选了摄影课。现在是清早7:50，俩人在课堂门口碰到了。请注意他们讲话中用的两个常用语：bummed 和chill。

m: hey, li hua, what are you doing here? you taking this class too?

l：对，我选了摄影课。可是这节课那么早，我最讨厌起大早。

m: yeah, i'm really ² that i have to get up so early! i'm also bummed out that dr. johnson is teaching this class. i've heard she's really tough.

l：嗨，michael，什么是bummed？我记得bum不是指无家可归的人吗？

m: yeah, that is true. but here i used bummed and bummed out. they both mean to be unhappy or upset.

l：噢，你看，就这一个字就把我弄糊涂了。原来是bummed，或者是bummed out，意思是不高兴，感到烦恼。嗨，michael，你刚才说什么来着？

m: i'm really bummed that i have to get up so early! i'm also bummed out that professor johnson is teaching this class.

l：现在我清楚了，你是说要那么早起床实在叫你不高兴，johnson博士教这门课也让你不高兴，因为她很严格。嗨，要是女同学拒绝你的邀请，那你就会更难受，对不对？

m: ha ha. very funny. but you are right, if i got turned down for a date i'd be bummed. i'm also bummed that summer vacation is over.

l：嘿，我可了解你，要是遭到女同学的拒绝，你肯定会垂头丧气的。你连暑假结束也会感到烦恼。不过，这个单词很有用。我希望学期结束时，我不会因为分数不好而感到bummed out。

m: me too. hey, i got an idea. let's go to the student center and relax after class.

l：我当然知道johnson博士有多严格。好吧，下了课我们去学生中心休息一下。

m: glad class is over! i'm ready to chill for the rest of the morning. i haven't had a chance to chill out these last few days, getting ready for school and all.

l：什么？你说上完课很高兴，但是为什么一上午你会发冷呢？

m: oh, no! chill or chill out here means to relax. chill,

l：噢，chill或者chill out在这里是指休息。刚才你还说开学前没有机会chill out，到底是什么意思？

m: i said: "i haven't had a chance to chill out these last few days getting ready for school."

l：原来你是说：过去几天为了准备开学而没有机会休息。那你能说去打棒球，休息一下？

m: you normally go someplace calm and peaceful where you can relax. i like to chill out at the cafe with a book sometimes. and i know that you like to chill at the museum.

l：打棒球不能说是chill out。不错，要到比较安静的地方才能休息。每个人还不一样，你喜欢坐在咖啡馆里看书，你知道我喜欢到博物馆去。能不能说到酒吧间去chill out?

m: sure, but we usually only say that if the bar is quiet and not too crowded.

l：对，要是酒吧间人不多，也不闹，那就能这样说。这个单词太好了。谢谢你教我。我想今晚我到我的朋友家去chill out。

m: sounds great! ah, look at the time. i need to go meet my friend at the bookstore. sorry that i have to go, i'm really bummed to have to leave you!

l：得了，你要去书店跟朋友一起买书，你就走吧，别说什么跟我分手很难受这种话。走吧，下回我们到别的地方去玩。

m: cool. have fun chilling tonight at your friends'. see you later!

l：我今晚在朋友家肯定会玩得很高兴，bye!

　　michael和李华在对话里用了两个常用语，一个是：bummed或者是bummed out，意思是不高兴，烦恼；另一个是：chill或者是chill out，意思是休息，放松，或者玩。

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