turnaround 'will not be simple' 经济复苏“不是一个简单的过程-凯发k8官网

turnaround 'will not be simple' 经济复苏“不是一个简单的过程
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2009-08-19 02:45 字体: [ ] 
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

the world has begun to recover from recession but the process will not be simple, the international 1 fund (imf) has warned.

国际货币基金组织组织警告道,世界经济开始复苏但过程不会太简单。

serbia has been particularly hard hit by the global recession
serbia has been particularly hard hit by the global recession

the recession had "left deep scars, which will affect both supply and demand for many years to come" said imf chief 2, olivier blanchard.

his comments came after japan this week followed france and germany in seeing their economies return to growth.

the imf said in july the economy was "starting to pull out of recession".

'new shape'

in this latest report, mr blanchard predicted that global output may also remain lower than it had been before the crisis.

countries must rebalance their economies to make it sustainable, mr blanchard said.

economies dominated by consumption - such as the us - would have to focus more on exports, while asia turned more to imports, he said.

he also said that dysfunctional(官能不良,官能障碍) financial systems in many advanced countries would need "a long time to find their new shape".

meanwhile, emerging market nations may not see capital inflows(资本流入) return to pre-crisis levels for a some time.

mr blanchard also warns that unemployment will not peak until next year, and says that higher 3(课税,租税) is 4 because of the costs of the crisis.

bbc chief economics correspondent, hugh pym, said that "the imf 5 cautious, but its view seems to be that the glass may now be half full rather than half empty".

recession return risk

professor david blanchflower, a former member of the bank of england's monetary policy committee said that there were "some signs in some countries that the worst is over".

"but be mindful(留神的,留心的) that in the european union, 20... countries are in recession," he told the bbc.

he added that the rebalancing which mr blanchard called for was not going to happen "automatically".

there was a risk that recoveries in individual nations were being fuelled by government 6 packages, professor blanchflower said, and that "when these 7(分散,传播) we will see a return to recession".

banks had to be in a position to lend money, while consumers needed confidence that things were going to improve, he added.

slowdown easing

japan's return to growth followed four 8(连续的,连贯的) quarters of 9 - with correspondents saying the rise was due to a huge government stimulus package.

recent figures show other economies coming out of recession, including germany, france and hong kong, a sign the global slowdown is easing.

the french and german economies both grew by 0.3% between april and june, bringing to an end recessions in europe's largest economies that have lasted a year.

10 had not expected the data, suggesting recovery could be faster than 11 expected.

and hong kong recorded growth of 3.3% in the three months from april to june.

that data was also better than had been expected, with the government subsequently(后来,随后) increasing its forecast for growth in the whole year.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 pekxb     
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
参考例句:
  • the monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
2 auhzvs     
n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人
参考例句:
  • he cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
  • he's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家,自以为什么都懂。
3 tqvwp     
n.征税,税收,税金
参考例句:
  • he made a number of simplifications in the taxation system.他在税制上作了一些简化。
  • the increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
4 5xcyq     
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的
参考例句:
  • mary was wearing her inevitable large hat.玛丽戴着她总是戴的那顶大帽子。
  • the defeat had inevitable consequences for british policy.战败对英国政策不可避免地产生了影响。
5 1kmzty     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • he ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • the remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
6 3huyo     
n.刺激,刺激物,促进因素,引起兴奋的事物
参考例句:
  • regard each failure as a stimulus to further efforts.把每次失利看成对进一步努力的激励。
  • light is a stimulus to growth in plants.光是促进植物生长的一个因素。
7 ulxzl     
vi.使分散;使消失;vt.分散;驱散
参考例句:
  • the cattle were swinging their tails to disperse the flies.那些牛甩动着尾巴驱赶苍蝇。
  • the children disperse for the holidays.孩子们放假了。
8 dppz0     
adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的
参考例句:
  • it has rained for four consecutive days.已连续下了四天雨。
  • the policy of our party is consecutive.我党的政策始终如一。
9 sn6yo     
n.缩略词,缩写式,害病
参考例句:
  • the contraction of this muscle raises the lower arm.肌肉的收缩使前臂抬起。
  • the forces of expansion are balanced by forces of contraction.扩张力和收缩力相互平衡。
10 167ff30c5034ca70abe2d60a6e760448     
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • city analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • i was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
11 bkzzzc     
adv.以前,先前(地)
参考例句:
  • the bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
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