历史上的今天:11月12日-凯发k8官网

历史上的今天:11月12日
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2009-11-22 06:43 字体: [ ] 
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

today's highlight in history:
on november 12th, 1942, the world war two 1 battle of guadalcanal began. (the americans ended up winning a major victory over the japanese.)

on this date:
in 1920, baseball got its first "czar(沙皇,独裁者)" as judge kenesaw mountain landis was elected 2 of the american and national leagues.

in 1921, representatives of nine nations gathered for the start of the washington conference for limitation of armaments.

in 1927, josef stalin became the undisputed ruler of the 3 union as leon trotsky was expelled(驱逐,开除) from the communist party.

in 1929, grace kelly -- the future movie star and princess of monaco -- was born in philadelphia.

in 1948, former japanese 4(总理,首相) hideki tojo and several other world war two japanese leaders were sentenced to death by a war crimes tribunal(法院,法庭).

in 1954, ellis island closed after processing more than 20 million immigrants since opening in new york harbor in 1892.

in 1975, 5 court justice william o. douglas 6 because of failing health, ending a record 36-and-a-half-year term.

in 1980, the us space probe "voyager one" came within 77-thousand miles of 7.

in 1982, yuri v. andropov was elected to succeed the late leonid i. brezhnev as general secretary of the soviet communist party's central committee.

in 1993, former nixon white house chief of staff h.r. haldeman died in santa barbara, california, at age 67.

ten years ago: japanese emperor akihito formally assumed the 8 throne. actress eve arden died in beverly hills, california, at age 82.

five years ago: israel's ruling 9 party unanimously approved shimon peres as its new leader, replacing 10 prime minister yitzhak rabin. the space shuttle "atlantis" blasted off on a mission to dock(停靠) with the russian space station "mir."

one year ago: president clinton signed a 11 measure knocking down depression-era barriers and allowing banks, investment firms and insurance companies to sell each other's products. an earthquake struck western turkey, 12 at least 834 people.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 h1lyu     
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的
参考例句:
  • he took part in a great naval battle.他参加了一次大海战。
  • the harbour is an important naval base.该港是一个重要的海军基地。
2 gq3zx     
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
参考例句:
  • the commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • he was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
3 sw9wr     
adj.苏联的,苏维埃的;n.苏维埃
参考例句:
  • zhukov was a marshal of the former soviet union.朱可夫是前苏联的一位元帅。
  • germany began to attack the soviet union in 1941.德国在1941年开始进攻苏联。
4 r19z3     
adj.首要的;n.总理,首相
参考例句:
  • the irish premier is paying an official visit to britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
  • he requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。
5 phqzc     
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
参考例句:
  • it was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • he handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
6 njhzyv     
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
参考例句:
  • the old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
7 tszy1     
n.农神,土星
参考例句:
  • astronomers used to ask why only saturn has rings.天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。
  • these comparisons suggested that saturn is made of lighter materials.这些比较告诉我们,土星由较轻的物质构成。
8 sbryd     
n.菊,菊花
参考例句:
  • each mourner wore a black armband and a white paper chrysanthemum.每个吊唁的人都佩带着黑纱和一朵白纸菊花。
  • there are many species of chrysanthemum.菊花品种很多。
9 p9tzs     
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
参考例句:
  • we are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • he was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
10 slain     
杀死,宰杀,杀戮( slay的过去分词 ); (slay的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • the soldiers slain in the battle were burried that night. 在那天夜晚埋葬了在战斗中牺牲了的战士。
  • his boy was dead, slain by the hand of the false amulius. 他的儿子被奸诈的阿缪利乌斯杀死了。
11 ihczz4     
adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的
参考例句:
  • the citizens voted for sweeping reforms.公民投票支持全面的改革。
  • can you hear the wind sweeping through the branches?你能听到风掠过树枝的声音吗?
12 kpbziq     
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
参考例句:
  • investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • last week my brother made a killing on wall street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
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