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1.1 /səˈseptəbl/ adj.易受影响的
英译:being easily 2 by somebody or something else
例句:the newly developed crop is less susceptible to virus and pests. 这种新培育的作物不容易受病虫害影响。
2.inescapable /ˌɪnɪˈskeɪpəbl/ adj.无法逃脱的,不可避免的
英译:impossible to avoid or ignore
例句:it is an inescapable responsibility for each individual to protect the
community environment. 保护社区环境是每个人义不容辞的责任。
3.formidable /ˈfɔːmɪdəbl/ adj.强有力的,令人畏惧的
英译:"very powerful and often scaring"
例句:"the newly built hydro power plant has a veryformidable capacity for electricity generation. " "新建的水力发电站有着强大的发电能力。
4.3 /ɪnˈdɔːs/ v.支持,赞同
英译:to give support to somebody or something in public
5.endure /ɪnˈdjʊə(r)/ v.忍受,忍耐
英译:"to experience a painful or difficult situation"
例句:"the villages affected by the drought last year have endured awater shortage since then. " 翻译 去年遭遇干旱的村子至今还面临着用水短缺的问题。
6.enclosure /ɪnˈkləʊʒə(r)/ n. 围场
英译:"a special area of land surrounded by a fence or wall and isused for a particular purpose
例句:"an enclosure was set up around the forest to protect thewildlife there. " 环绕森林建起的围栏是为了保护那里的野生动物。
7."endangered " /ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd/ adj. 濒临灭绝的
英译:(used about groups of plants, animals, etc.) at risk of no longerexisting
例句:"giant pandas and snow 7 are listed as endangeredspecies." 大熊猫和雪豹都被列为濒危物种。
8."nuclear family " /'njuːklɪə/ /ˈfæməlɪ/ 核心家庭,小家庭
英译:a family consisting of father, mother and children, but notincluding aunts, uncles, grandparents, etc.
例句:chinese nuclear family usually consists of the parents and the onlychild. 中国的核心家庭往往由父母和一个孩子构成。
9.extended family /ɪk'stendɪd/ /ˈfæməlɪ/ 大家庭
英译:a family unit which includes grandmothers, grandfathers, aunts anduncles, etc. in addition to parents and children
例句:"people live close to their extended family, and severalgenerations may even live together. " 大家庭住在一起,甚至几代人都住在一起。
10.8 /ˈsɪblɪŋ/ n. 兄弟;姐妹
英译:a brother or sister
例句:"they look like the same, so i guess theyare 9." 他们看起来很像,所以我猜他们是兄妹或姐弟。
11.single-parent family /'sɪŋg(ə)l/ /'peər(ə)nt/ /ˈfæməlɪ/ 单亲家庭
英译:a family in which only one parent takes care of the children
例句:the children growing up in single-parent families usually lack love. 在单亲家庭长大的孩子通常缺乏爱。
12.one-child policy /wʌn/ /tʃaɪld/ /'pɒləsɪ/ 独生子女政策
英译:the measure that chinese government takes to control the population
例句:one-child policy has been relaxed in certain ways in recent years. 近些年来,独生子女政策已经通过某些方式放宽了。
13.generation gap /dʒenə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ /gæp/ 代沟
英译:older and younger people do not understand each other because oftheir different experiences, opinions, habits and behaviours
例句:the parents are trying to bridge the generation gap with theirchildren. 父母设法填补与孩子间的代沟。
14.traditional idea /trə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ /aɪ'dɪə/ 传统观念
英译:an idea following or belonging to the customs
例句:"in the traditional idea, married women have to be dependent ontheir husbands. " 在传统观念里,已婚妇女必须依附于她们的丈夫。
15.breadwinner /ˈbredwɪnə/ n. 养家糊口的人
英译:a person who earns money to support a family
例句:men are often expected to be the breadwinner in a family. 男人通常被认为是家庭中养家糊口的人。
16.manners /ˈmænəz/ n. 礼貌,礼仪
英译:polite ways of treating other people and behaving in public
例句:it’s considered bad manners to eat with your mouth open. 吃东西的时候张着嘴巴被认为是不礼貌的。
17.world view /wɜːld/ /vjuː/ 世界观
a person’s way of thinking about andunderstanding life, which depends on their beliefs and attitudes
"we hold the same world view, and he knowsme better than any other people. " 我们拥有相同的世界观,而且他比任何一个人都了解我。
18.raise a child /reɪz/ /ə; eɪ/ /tʃaɪld/ 养育孩子
英译:to take care of a child until he is completely grown
例句:in a modern family, it will take a lot of money to raise a child. 在现代家庭里,要抚养一个孩子将会花费很多钱。
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